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	<title>Ireland Financial News - Mortgages &#38; Banking &#187; Irish Government&#8217;s bank guarantee</title>
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		<title>EU Commission approves Irish Government&#8217;s bank guarantee</title>
		<link>http://www.eiremortgage.com/2008/10/13/eu-commission-approves-irish-governments-bank-guarantee/</link>
		<comments>http://www.eiremortgage.com/2008/10/13/eu-commission-approves-irish-governments-bank-guarantee/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Oct 2008 07:59:53 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Banking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Irish Government's bank guarantee]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[ The EU Commission has approved the Government&#8217;s €400bn guarantee that covers six Irish-owned banks and five foreign-owned financial institutions. The announcement came as Taoiseach Brian Cowen returned from Paris where EU leaders had agreed on a big funding programme for banks and businesses. Under the programme governments can use taxpayers&#8217; funds to put new capital [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> The EU Commission has approved the Government&#8217;s €400bn guarantee that covers six Irish-owned banks and five foreign-owned financial institutions.</p>
<p>The announcement came as Taoiseach Brian Cowen returned from Paris where EU leaders had agreed on a big funding programme for banks and businesses.</p>
<p>Under the programme governments can use taxpayers&#8217; funds to put new capital into the banks, either by buying bank shares or debt instruments issued by the banks.</p>
<p>It is the biggest move yet by European countries to mount a co-ordinated, system-wide effort to beat the credit crisis and Eurozone countries have agreed that they can do virtually anything to prevent bank failures.</p>
<p>Countries can now invest in bank equity to improve tier one capital rations and can buy up, insure or guarantee debt instruments issued by banks.</p>
<p>Eurozone countries can now take &#8216;toxic assets&#8217; as collateral for government bonds.</p>
<p>Governments have also encouraged the European Central bank to start lending directly to big businesses through a commercial paper market, hoping that if big businesses get finance they will use it to pay the small businesses that supply them, boosting the flow of cash.</p>
<p>They also want a suspension of the so called mark-to-market accounting rules to try and halt the slide in the value of bank assets.</p>
<p>It will be up to each country individually to decide on which measures, if any, are needed.</p>
<p>Elsewhere, the British government has announced a plan to buy shares in the country&#8217;s banks to help shore up their balance sheets.</p>
<p>Under the scheme the government will take a 60% share in the Royal Bank of Scotland, worth £20bn, and around 40% of the combined bank which will be formed by the amalgamation of HBOS and Lloyds TSB.</p>
<p>The amount of money the British government is putting into RBS and HBOS is more than they are currently worth after last week&#8217;s losses on the markets.</p>
<p>Barclays said it will not have to turn to the government for emergency recapitalisation and will be raising £6.5bn from investors but will not be paying a final dividend for 2008, saving the group £2bn.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, Royal Bank of Scotland CEO Fred Goodwin has stepped down as RBS looks to recover from the credit crunch</p>
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